Citation styles with numbers in brackets [Updated 2025]
Citation styles can take many forms, such as author-date, author-page, footnotes, numeric, etc. In this post, we discuss the most common citation styles with numbers in brackets. We cover IEEE, ACM, and others, and provide examples of references in each style.
Citation styles with superscript numbers [Updated 2025]
Citation styles can take many forms, such as author-date, author-page, footnotes, numeric, etc. In this post, we discuss the most common citation styles with superscript numbers. We provide details about AMA, Vancouver, CSE, ACS, and others. We feature examples for each style and highlight links to further resources.
How to do a close reading essay [Updated 2025]
Close reading refers to the process of interpreting a literary work’s meaning by analyzing both its form and content. In this post, we provide you with strategies for close reading that you can apply to your next assignment or analysis.
Proofreading and revising: what’s the difference? [Updated 2025]
Although the terms "proofreading," "revising," and "editing" are often used interchangeably, they are actually different tasks. Editing refers to the actual process of making changes to your paper. Those changes could come from either proofreading or revising.
Proofreading involves a surface-level scan of your paper. Revising refers to the process of making substantive changes to a written work. This post discusses the main differences between proofreading and revising.
How to write an exploratory essay [Updated 2025]
Unlike other types of essays, the exploratory essay does not present a specific argument or support a claim with evidence. Instead, an exploratory essay allows a writer to "explore" a topic and consider tentative conclusions about it. This article covers what you need to know to write a successful exploratory essay.